The United States has condemned the Venezuelan government over the passing of a imprisoned opposition figure, describing it as a "stark reminder of the despicable nature" of President Nicolás Maduro's regime.
The former governor was found dead in his detention cell at the El Helicoide prison in Caracas, where he had been detained for more than a year, as reported by human rights organisations and dissident factions.
The officials in Venezuela said that the 56-year-old showed indicators of a heart attack and was taken to a medical facility, where he passed away on Saturday.
This latest statement from the United States is part of an intensifying war of words between the American government and President Maduro, who has accused Washington of seeking regime change.
In the past few months, the America has boosted its armed forces deployment in the region and has carried out a succession of lethal operations on vessels it asserts have been used for smuggling narcotics.
US President Donald Trump has claimed Maduro directly of being the chief of one of the area's narco-trafficking organizations—an allegation the Venezuelan president vehemently denies—and has warned of the use of force "on the ground".
"Alfredo DĂaz had been 'held without cause' in a 'facility for mistreatment'," stated the US foreign policy division.
He was arrested in that year after being among numerous dissidents to challenge the conclusion of that period's national vote.
Venezuela's state-run electoral authority declared Maduro the winner, notwithstanding counts by rivals indicating their candidate had triumphed by a wide margin.
The electoral process were largely criticized on the world stage as neither free nor fair, and sparked demonstrations across the country.
The former governor, who was in charge of the coastal region, was accused of "promoting hatred" and "terrorist acts" for questioning Maduro's declaration of success.
National advocacy group Foro Penal has voiced worry over worsening circumstances for political prisoners in the Latin American nation.
"Yet another jailed opponent has lost his life in Venezuelan jails. He had been incarcerated for a year, in segregation," posted Alfredo Romero, the body's head, on a social media platform.
He said that he had only been allowed one visit from his family during the entire length of his incarceration. He also mentioned that 17 detained dissidents have died in the nation since 2014.
Political rivals have also denounced the administration over the death of the former governor.
MarĂa Corina Machado, a leading opposition leader who received this period's Nobel Peace Prize but who stays in hiding to avoid arrest, commented that his death was not a one-off event.
"Tragically, it contributes to an disturbing and heartbreaking chain of fatalities of detained dissidents imprisoned in the aftermath of the post-election crackdown," she said.
The Democratic Unitary Platform stated that DĂaz "died unjustly".
His own faction, Democratic Action (AD), also paid tribute to the ex-leader, saying he had been wrongly imprisoned without fair treatment and had remained in circumstances "that should never have violated his basic rights".
Tensions between the United States and Venezuela have become progressively worse over what Trump has labeled actions to stem the influx of drugs and immigrants into the US.
Maduro has in turn accused the US of using its war on drugs as an justification to remove his regime and gain control of Venezuela's vast petroleum resources.
The United States has also stationed a large naval force—its biggest presence in the area in decades—along with thousands of military personnel.
In a connected move, the Venezuelan military reportedly enlisted over five thousand six hundred troops in one go on Saturday, in reaction to what army commanders described as US "intimidation".
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